Arhat fish, known as Flower Horn in English, belong to the Cichlidae family and Perciformes order. These exotic tropical fish have garnered attention for their unique appearance, vivid colors, and symbolic significance. Let’s delve into the world of Arhat fish and explore six amazing findings about these captivating aquatic creatures.
1. Origin and Popularity: Arhat fish first emerged in Malaysian aquariums, gaining popularity after a fish competition in 2001. The trend spread to various Asian countries such as China, Taiwan, Japan, and Vietnam. The name “Arhat” is attributed to their distinctive hunchbacked head resembling a mythical creature, symbolizing luck and prosperity.
2. Striking Appearance: Arhat fish exhibit a dazzling array of colors, adorned with a prominent hunchbacked head. The species is known for its captivating beauty, making them highly sought after by aquarists and enthusiasts alike.
3. Hybrid Varieties: With over 60 species of hybrid Arhat fish, the most popular include Diamond, Red Thai, King Kamfa, and King Lai. Each variety showcases unique characteristics and color patterns, captivating hobbyists with their individual allure.
4. Breeding and Reproduction: Arhat fish are relatively easy to breed, with the adult fish boasting vibrant colors and distinct head shapes being the most coveted. The species can grow to sizes of 25-30 cm and live for over a decade. Successful breeding requires careful attention to maintaining water conditions, appropriate food sources, and suitable tank design.
5. Unique Diet and Habitat: Arhat fish thrive in various water layers, making them well-suited for tanks with ample space. Their diet includes live food like shrimp, snails, juvenile fish, and even liver or minced meat. To simulate their natural habitat, tanks should feature gravel bottoms and simple decorations.