In the vast realm of avian wonders, there exists a species that stands as a testament to nature’s artistic prowess. With its resplendent orange belly, cobalt wings, and a cascade of turquoise spangles, the spangle-checked tanager emerges as an avian masterpiece unlike any other.
This medium-sized passerine bird, measuring approximately 13 cm (5.1 inches) in length and weighing around 20 g (0.71 ounces), commands attention with its unique coloration and intricate details. The black head seamlessly transitions to a similar hue on the breast and upper regions. Enchanting blue scaling adorns the breast, sides of the face, and neck, while a rufous crown graces the crown of the head. A mesmerizing touch of blue edges the wings and tail, while the rump boasts a shade of green and the belly showcases a warm cinnamon tone.
Although males and females share striking resemblances, males exhibit a more extensive display of blue scaling, setting them apart in their resplendence. Juvenile birds, on the other hand, present a more subdued version of their male counterparts, lacking the crown patch and exhibiting less conspicuous scaling.
Endemic to the lush landscapes of Costa Rica and Western Panama, the spangle-checked tanager finds its sanctuary amidst the foliage. It thrives in canopy environments spanning altitudes from 1,200 to 3,000 m (3,900 to 9,800 ft), where lush forests adorned with epiphytes provide an ideal habitat. Additionally, these avian gems can also be spotted in semi-open areas, forest edges, and secondary growths at lower altitudes.
A culinary connoisseur of the avian world, the spangle-checked tanager indulges in a diet predominantly composed of succulent fruits. However, its palate extends to include insects and spiders, which are often consumed whole in pursuit of sustenance.
During the breeding season, these remarkable birds exhibit their architectural finesse by crafting cup-shaped nests. These nests find their abode within tree forks or branches adorned with epiphytes. The interior is thoughtfully lined with bromeliad leaves, providing a cozy haven for the two eggs that are carefully laid.
Remarkably, the spangle-checked tanager has earned a designation of “Least Concern” on the IUCN Red List, signifying a relatively stable population and a conservation status that isn’t currently alarming. Nevertheless, this bird remains a precious emblem of the intricate beauty that nature bestows upon us, an exquisite masterpiece of feathers and hues that serves as a constant reminder of the awe-inspiring wonders our world holds.